中国政府奖学金本科来华留学生预科教育基础汉语课程和专业汉 语课程词汇分析
魏新红（Wei Xinhong）,陶 炼（Tao Lian）
摘要：本文依据《中国政府奖学金本科来华留学生预科教育教学大纲》（以下简称《预 科大纲》）中的“基础汉语词汇大纲”和“文科”“经贸”“科技”以及“西医”专业 汉语词表、《预科大纲》为这四个专业推荐的专业汉语课程教材的词汇及教材使用指导 意见，结合《中国政府奖学金本科来华留学生预科教育结业考试基础汉语常用词汇表》， 分析各课程的汉语通用词汇、专业词汇、课程推荐教材所用词汇及推荐教材使用指导意 见之间的多重关系，以期有助于在教学和研究实践中更好地理解和运用《预科大纲》， 并为今后的进一步探讨提供一个或许有益的观察问题的视角。
关键词：国际中文教育；预科教育；《中国政府奖学金本科来华留学生预科教育教学大 纲》；专业词汇；词汇表
Title: An Analysis of the Vocabulary of Basic and Professional Chinese Courses for Preparatory Undergraduate Education of International Students with Chinese Government Scholarship in China
Abstract: Based on the "Syllabus of Basic Chinese", the professional word list of "Liberal Arts", "Economics and Trade", "Science and Technology" and "Western Medicine", and the corresponding professional Chinese textbooks recommended by and the guidelines for the use of these textbooks in The Syllabus for Preparatory Undergraduate Education of International Students with Chinese Government Scholarship in China (hereinafter referred to as the "Syllabus"), with referencing to Glossary of Basic Chinese Common Words for the Final Examination of the Preparatory Undergraduate Education of International Students with Chinese Government Scholarship in China, this paper analyzes the inter-relationships between the Chinese common words, professional vocabulary, words used in recommended textbooks and the guidelines for the use of the recommended textbooks, for the purpose of better understanding and using the Syllabus in teaching and researching practice, and providing a potentially useful perspective for further discussion.
Keywords: International Chinese Education; Preparatory Undergraduate Education; The Syllabus for Preparatory Undergraduate Education of International Students with Chinese Government Scholarship in China; professional vocabulary; glossary
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